Since 1996 the efforts of formulating international law on cyberspace have already been continuously proposed and refuted by law experts business actors and states there are three dominant ideas on how cyberspace should be regulated by international law liberal institutionalists cyberlibertarian and statists. However the existing international legal framework for cooperation on cybercrime is a fragmented one with no single governance architecture which complicates investigations and risks leaving the perpetrators at large. Variety of these cyber laws have been affected by broad framework principles given by the uncitral model law on electronic commerce lets review top 10 cyber security laws albania o national security strategy 2014 o cyber security strategy 2014 bahamas o the electronic communications and transactions act in english. Used by 29 of organizations the nist national institute of standards technology cybersecurity framework is a voluntary framework primarily intended for critical infrastructure organizations to manage and mitigate cybersecurity risk based on existing standards guidelines and practices. Procedural provisions of cybercrime laws enabling the use of tools and tactics during cybercrime investigations that facilitate the interception of communications and electronic surveillance may also unjustifiably restrict the exercise of human rights such as privacy unodc 2013 p 121 see cybercrime module 10 on privacy and data protection